Registered forecast

70% registered probability event by 2027-02-02 Unresolved

FDA approves once-weekly oral lenacapavir (YEZTUGO) for HIV-1 pre-exposure prophylaxis on or before the disclosed PDUFA goal date of 2027-02-02

FF-045 Registered Unresolved
Registered probability
70%
Event by
2027-02-02
Resolution window
2026-10-16 → 2027-02-02
Target rung
  1. 5 Guideline
  2. 6 Regulatory
  3. 7 Coverage
Baselines it has to beat
  • Authority base rate 85%
  • Calendar cycle 80%
  • Analyst proxy 70%

nextconsensus.com/forecast/ff-045/ registry snapshot 2026-10-15 Share image

NextConsensus registered this probability on 2026-10-15. It is one of 26 registered FDA goal-date forecasts.

The proposition

What was claimed

The FDA takes an approval action on Gilead Sciences' supplemental New Drug Application for YEZTUGO (lenacapavir) 300-mg tablets as a once-weekly oral regimen for HIV-1 pre-exposure prophylaxis, with an approval action date on or before 2027-02-02, the PDUFA target action date disclosed in Gilead's Form 10-Q filed 2026-08-06.
Authority
US Food and Drug Administration (FDA), Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER) (US)
Target rungA step on the 12-rung ladder: rungs 1 to 4 are the evidence moving, rungs 5 to 7 are a guideline body, regulator, or payer acting. The ladder, rung by rung
Rung 6: Regulatory action — Label/indication change, approval action, REMS modification, or withdrawal by FDA, EMA, PMDA, Health Canada, etc.
Forecast classThe group of like forecasts this one is counted and scored with, such as FDA actions by their goal dates
FDA action by goal date
Scope
HIV-1 pre-exposure prophylaxis, once-weekly oral

The estimate

The number and the baselines it has to beat

70% probability, method v0.1.0 · frozen at the 2026-10-15 cutoff

The alternatives it was registered against, each with the reasoning that produced it.

Authority base rate 85%

ESTIMATE FROM THE SHAPE OF THE CLASS, NOT AN ENUMERATED COUNT. Efficacy supplements to approved drugs are approved at their first goal date more often than original applications. The calendar's own count does not exist yet.

Calendar cycle 80%

A clock-only model: the goal date is inside the window, FDA meets most goal dates, and most first-cycle supplement actions are approvals.

Analyst proxy 70%

An HIV analyst reading the same filings on 2026-10-01 would weigh an approved active ingredient already labelled for interim weekly oral use against filings that describe neither the evidence nor the review type for a standalone once-weekly regimen. Estimated by reconstructing that read, not by surveying analysts.

Regulatory action (FDA): offered on judgment, with no calibration figure until 15 in the class have resolved.

The clock

Dates that constrain the record

Evidence cutoff
2026-10-15
Nothing after this date informed the estimate.
Registered
2026-10-15
Frozen and hashed.
Resolution window
2026-10-16 → 2027-02-02
When the adjudicator can read the outcome.
Event by
2027-02-02
The final qualifying action date; the frozen resolution rule defines what counts. Add to calendar

8B
ledger 8b208db8497b08d9f2b1d79efd1b3eb15e4c5ccd2cd78c455a887da72420f9d9 · operator record jc-1792036539479-aaeb1133

Around this record

Single-claim evaluation

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Resolution

The rule that settles the forecast

The filings do not give the application number; openFDA lists YEZTUGO 300 mg tablets under NDA220020 (SRC-003), so the approval is identified by content, applicant and date. The label approved with NDA220020 ORIG 1 on 2025-06-18 already permits oral lenacapavir 300 mg once every 7 days on an interim basis while injections are delayed (SRC-005); that does not count. Resolves YES if the openFDA Drugs@FDA records returned by https://api.fda.gov/drug/drugsfda.json?search=openfda.generic_name:%22lenacapavir%22&limit=100 and by https://api.fda.gov/drug/drugsfda.json?search=products.active_ingredients.name:%22LENACAPAVIR%20SODIUM%22&limit=100, read together, contain a Gilead application with a submission, original or supplement, whose submission_status is AP and whose submission_status_date is after 2026-10-01 and on or before 2027-02-02, and whose Drugs@FDA approval letter or label provides once-weekly oral lenacapavir as a regimen for HIV-1 pre-exposure prophylaxis in its own right, not only as interim dosing while injections are delayed. An approval for a narrower PrEP population than the applicant sought still resolves YES. Resolves NO if no approval action is dated on or before 2027-02-02: a complete response letter, a goal-date extension, withdrawal or no action. The goal date is frozen as disclosed at the cutoff; a later extension does not move it, and an approval dated after 2027-02-02 resolves NO as occurred_after_deadline. Read no earlier than 2027-02-16. If openFDA has not refreshed by then, the Drugs@FDA web record (https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cder/daf/, searched by the name lenacapavir) governs, under the same content test. Resolves unresolvable only if none of these sources can be read after the read floor. Resolves VOID, with the reason recorded, only if FDA withdraws every public record of approval actions named above without an equivalent public successor, so that no approval date for this product can be read; while any of them publishes it, the rule stands.

Source the rule names: https://api.fda.gov/drug/drugsfda.json?search=openfda.generic_name:%22lenacapavir%22&limit=100, https://api.fda.gov/drug/drugsfda.json?search=products.active_ingredients.name:%22LENACAPAVIR%20SODIUM%22&limit=100, https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cder/daf/

Readers: Resolver A, clinical methodology; Resolver B, payer evidence. The same two reader roles are assigned to every forecast registered so far.

What this record will show once it resolves

Beside every result, the count for its class (FDA action by goal date): registered, resolved, unresolved, and expired. One forecast is one instance, not a rate.

The finding
As the rule above reads it: occurred on time, did not occur, or left unscored.
The readers and their sources
Two reader roles read the source named above: Resolver A, clinical methodology; Resolver B, payer evidence. Who adjudicated it is named here, with the sources they read when the adjudication lists them. Being named as a reader means applying the frozen rule to the public record; it is not support for the estimate, the method, or NextConsensus.
The number against its baselines
70% beside three baselines, each scored by the same rule (squared error), so a reader can see how the record did against each of them.

Reasoning

What the number rests on

The facts it was built from are below, as they stood at the cutoff, with every source archived; each baseline above carries the reasoning that produced it. The written mechanism and the conditions that would make the proposition ill-posed were frozen with the record and are held in the ledger, which the hash on this page covers.

Frozen covariatesThe facts about the evidence and the authority's process that were frozen with the forecast at its cutoff

The state of the record at the cutoff

Recorded as they stood on 2026-10-15, including the 4 fields whose values were unknown then. Those are left unknown rather than filled in.

review pathway
unknown — not stated in the archived sources
submission type
Supplemental NDA (SRC-001, SRC-002).
evidence class
unknown — not stated in the archived sources
pivotal n
unknown — not stated in the archived sources
endpoint type
unknown — not stated in the archived sources
approved competitors in class
Lenacapavir is already approved for PrEP as YEZTUGO (NDA220018 injection, NDA220020 tablets, approved 2025-06-18) and for treatment as SUNLENCA and in BIXLENVO (SRC-003, SRC-004); other PrEP products (e.g., DESCOVY FOR PREP, TRUVADA FOR PREP) are Gilead trademarks listed in SRC-001.
months since last guideline revision
not applicable — no guideline is the subject of this proposition
panel cycle position
not applicable — the act is an FDA approval action
sponsor request status
FDA acceptance of the sNDA is stated in the Q2 2026 results filed 2026-08-04 and the 10-Q filed 2026-08-06; neither states the submission date (SRC-001, SRC-002).
odac referral
none announced in the archived sources
sponsor state change
None reported.

Sources

Everything the estimate was built from

Each was retrieved on or before the 2026-10-15 cutoff and archived at the digest shown. If a publisher edits a page after the fact, the digest stops matching and the substitution is visible.

  1. SRC-001 Gilead Form 10-Q for the quarter ended 2026-06-30, filed 2026-08-06 (latest filing stating the date). States FDA accepted a supplemental NDA submission for Yeztugo 300-mg tablet as a potential once-weekly oral formulation for HIV PrEP with PDUFA target action date February 2, 2027.

    https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/882095/000088209526000031/gild-20260630.htm

    Retrieved 2026-10-01 · sha256 d5966689c4b6acc58b939e92e2dc798c9148549b34baf98187eb8c9c8d4a43f0

  2. SRC-002 Gilead Form 8-K Exhibit 99.1 (Q2 2026 results), filed 2026-08-04. Same statement: supplemental NDA for Yeztugo (lenacapavir) 300-mg tablets as a potential once-weekly oral formulation for PrEP accepted, PDUFA target action date February 2, 2027.

    https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/882095/000088209526000028/exhibit991earningspressrel.htm

    Retrieved 2026-10-01 · sha256 875fc8007ddd619b0a0da442a811ed4c5a5a9252d19ff8412517807728cede10

  3. SRC-003 openFDA drugsfda application_number:"NDA220020", retrieved 2026-10-01 (meta last_updated 2026-09-29): YEZTUGO tablet, lenacapavir sodium eq 300 mg base; ORIG-1 approved 2025-06-18; no supplements.

    https://api.fda.gov/drug/drugsfda.json?search=application_number:%22NDA220020%22

    Retrieved 2026-10-01 · sha256 0a3a30b3f1b5dbe3610044be68acf6287a1620b63c13283c49181f22f4bc2541

  4. SRC-004 openFDA drugsfda products.active_ingredients.name:"LENACAPAVIR", retrieved 2026-10-01: six Gilead lenacapavir applications (YEZTUGO, SUNLENCA, BIXLENVO).

    https://api.fda.gov/drug/drugsfda.json?search=products.active_ingredients.name:%22LENACAPAVIR%22&limit=100

    Retrieved 2026-10-01 · sha256 a9d88723d46aab585e53ec5f35141ac5dd6481a0af2c1797ab24ad27bae57290

  5. SRC-005 Drugs@FDA prescribing information for YEZTUGO approved with NDA 220020 ORIG 1 (2025-06-18). Its dosing table for anticipated delayed injections gives oral lenacapavir 300 mg once every 7 days for interim use only. This is why the rule requires an approval after the cutoff for a standalone weekly regimen.

    https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2025/220020s000lbl.pdf

    Retrieved 2026-10-01 · sha256 e41e9284827ea5f028d41d0b70c4b6b013900a8ad2858dc9e21e5157d471e394